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WHAT IS A CHILD AND YOUTH FRIENDLY COMMUNITY?
A child and youth friendly city or community (CYFC) is defined as “a system of local governance, committed to fulfilling children’s rights.”[i] A CYFC seeks to fulfill children’s rights in the spaces that affect them the most, namely their neighbourhoods or communities. As much of the research on child well-being and development suggests, the experiences of children in their earliest years have a profound effect on their future success and the trajectory of their adult lives.
In CYFCs, children and youth have the right to:
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Influence decisions about their city
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Express opinions on the city they want
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Participate in family, community, and social life
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Receive basic services such as health care and education
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Drink safe water and have access to proper sanitation
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Be protected from exploitation, violence and abuse
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Walk safely in the streets on their own
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Meet friends and play
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Have green spaces for plants and animals
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Live in an unpolluted environment
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Participate in cultural and social events
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Be an equal citizen of their city with access to every service, regardless of ethnic origin, religion, income, gender or disability[ii]
CYFCs are not a one-size-fits-all model, but rather a framework and set of values that helps each community decide what is important given their unique circumstances and context.
[i] UNICEF. What is a Child Friendly City? Available at http://childfriendlycities.org/overview/what-is-a-child-friendly-city/
[ii] Ibid.